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BHP Director Alex Berland with caregivers at Sajida Foundation offices November 2024

BHP Director Alex Berland recently spent time with members of the care team at Sajida Foundation’s home care program. The program is preparing for a major expansion with more affordable services to support middle-income families who are looking after an elderly relative at home. The purpose of the meeting was to learn from front-line care providers about their experiences serving these vulnerable clients.


One caregiver, Sonia, described her 55-year-old female client who had suffered a major stroke. This client lives in an under-staffed private hospital where she had developed a severe bed-sore due to lack of attention. Sonia was following all the skin care treatments she learned during her training at Sajida. (BHP volunteers initially helped to develop the training program several years ago.) Despite Sonia’s efforts, her client’s bed-sore did not improve. “What could be going on?” Sonia asked herself. She came to suspect a lack of nutrition because the patient, who could not swallow safely, was being tube-fed.


Investigating with the hospital kitchen, Sonia discovered the feeding mixture did not contain the nutrients necessary for wound healing. Once a better mixture was supplied, the client’s wound healed and has not returned. With this problem resolved, the client’s mood improved and with Sonia’s encouragement to mobilize she is slowly overcoming some of the effects of her stroke. What makes this story more impressive is that Sonia is a caregiver, not a registered nurse. However, with her basic training by the Sajida team and on-going guidance from her supervisors, Sonia applied critical thinking to make a significant difference in her client’s life. This example shows the impact of good home care and helps explain why there is such a demand for these services in Bangladesh.

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A major scholarly text co-authored by BHP Director John Richards with Manzoor Ahmed and Shahidul Islam, was recently published in a low-cost version for Pakistan. (Last year, a similar low-cost version was published for Bangladesh.) The Chairman of Pakistan’s Higher Education Commission attended the launch event for “The Political Economy of Education in South Asia: Fighting Poverty, Inequality, and Exclusion – Pakistan edition” in Islamabad in late August. The book explores reasons behind poor results of government primary schools in Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, and Nepal – particularly for literacy and numeracy. It examines the rapid expansion of non-government schools over the past two decades and compares teacher training, hiring, and management in South Asian schools with education practice in other countries. One reviewer comments, “This book is an excellent reference for education policy-makers and practitioners in all regions of the world as they struggle to make education systems more resilient and keep the SDG4 progress on track.” Read more about BHP support for primary education, throughout our blog or contact us for more information at BangladeshHealthProject@proton.me

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On-site meeting of BHP Director Alex Berland with psychiatric hospital planning team

BHP volunteers have been assisting Sajida Foundation staff with planning for the country’s first private psychiatric hospital. Publicly-funded mental health services in Bangladesh are extremely sparse with only about 700 psychiatric beds in government-run hospitals to serve a population of 170 million. Moreover, there are only 0.16 psychiatrists, 0.34 psychologists, and 0.4 psychiatric nurses per 100,000 people in Bangladesh far below the WHO recommended ratio of ten psychiatrists per 100,000 people.


The Hub, Sajida's neuropsychiatric hospital, will provide multidisciplinary care to patients with serious mental illness as well as disabling neurological conditions. The aim is to empower individuals to participate in everyday activities, improve their overall function, and enhance their quality of life with psychiatric, psychological and therapeutic services. A home care program will provide follow-up and support as part of Sajida’s continuum of mental health services, which also includes training, tele-mental health, out-patient adult and child services and longer-term residential programs.


The Hub's services are a significant innovation in the Bangladesh context

Canada-based BHP volunteers have assisted the Sajida team by recommending training materials, researching operating protocols and care planning tools, and reviewing safety features of the newly-built hospital. We will continue to provide long-distance support for staff training and program development. We are also now recruiting volunteers with current experience as psychiatric care providers for on-site staff support and professional development of HUB staff. For more information, please contact us at BangladeshHealthProject@proton.me

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